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Instrument Guide · Updated Last updated: August 2026

Gold (XAU/USD) Trading Brokers 2026

Reviewed by Markets Desk · FX-Brokers editorial

Gold is the instrument most often traded on assumptions imported from forex, and most of them are wrong. It is capped at 20:1 rather than 30:1, its spread is quoted in dollars rather than pips, and its overnight financing is a carry cost rather than an interest-rate differential. This page covers the mechanics that actually decide what a gold position costs you, and is explicit about which of those numbers our broker database records and which it does not.

Quick Answer

Retail leverage on gold is 20:1— 5% margin — under both the ESMA rules applying to EU/EEA brokers and the FCA rules applying in the UK. Gold sits one band below major currency pairs at 30:1 and one band above every other commodity at 10:1, so a gold lot ties up meaningfully more margin than the same notional in EUR/USD.

The costs that follow from that: a dollar-quoted spread that cannot be compared to a pip spread, and an overnight carry charge that compounds on any position held longer than a session.

Looking for measured gold spreads?

This page is the instrument guide: how XAU/USD is priced, margined and financed, and which brokers we can link to. The measured spread-by-spread comparison of EU-regulated gold and commodity brokers — including oil, commodity counts and per-broker swap figures — lives on a separate page: Best Gold & Commodity Brokers in Europe. Live gold pricing and per-broker gold pages sit under /markets/gold.

Gold Is a 20:1 Instrument, Not a 30:1 One

The retail leverage caps below apply to clients of EU/EEA-regulated brokers under the ESMA measures in force since 2018, and to clients of UK-regulated brokers under the FCA rules in force since 2019. The two regimes set identical figures for gold. Nothing about the broker you choose changes them — they are a function of the instrument and your client classification, not of the firm.

Asset classMax retail leverageWhat it means here
Major currency pairs30:1EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY and the rest of the majors. This is the number most people have in mind when they think of retail forex leverage — gold does not get it.
Gold (XAU/USD)20:1Gold sits with minor currency pairs and major indices, one band below the majors. A 20:1 cap means 5% margin: a one-lot XAU/USD position ties up five times more margin than the same notional in EUR/USD.
Commodities other than gold10:1Silver, platinum, palladium, crude oil and the rest. Gold is carved out of this band and treated as less volatile than the metals it is usually grouped with.
Individual equities5:1Single-name share CFDs, including gold miners — which is a different exposure from gold itself, and a differently capped one.
Cryptocurrencies2:1The lowest band. Relevant here only because gold and crypto are marketed side by side as inflation hedges while sitting ten bands apart on margin.

The practical consequence is a position-sizing one. Traders who move from majors to gold without recalculating frequently open a gold position at the size their EUR/USD margin habit suggests, find it consumes half again as much of the account, and end up closer to the margin close-out level than they intended — before the instrument's own volatility is taken into account.

How Gold Pricing Works — and What We Do Not Record

A scope statement first, because it decides what the rest of this page can honestly claim. Our broker database records one spread field per broker, and it is EUR/USD. There is no XAU/USD spread field. So this page publishes no per-broker gold spread — deriving one from a broker's EUR/USD entry would be a fabrication, and the two are not even quoted in the same units. The measured gold spreads we do hold are on the Europe gold and commodities ranking.

Dollars per ounce, not pips

Gold is quoted in US dollars per troy ounce, so its spread is a dollar-and-cent figure on a four-digit price. Comparing it to a 0.6-pip EUR/USD spread is a category error: the two are different units on different price scales, and any table that ranks them together is measuring nothing.

The spread is not the whole cost

On a raw or ECN account the gold spread arrives alongside a per-lot commission, and both are separate from the overnight financing charge. A tight headline spread on a position held for three weeks can be the smallest of the three costs by the time it is closed.

Widening is concentrated, not constant

Gold spreads sit near their tightest during the London and New York overlap and widen around the daily rollover, the Asian session open, and scheduled US inflation, payrolls and central bank events. Average spread figures smooth exactly the moments a gold strategy trades through.

Contract size is a per-broker setting

A standard XAU/USD lot is 100 troy ounces at most brokers, making a $1 gold move worth $100 per lot — but mini and micro contracts exist and the multiplier differs between firms. Read the instrument specification; it determines margin, pip value and the size of every subsequent calculation.

Overnight Swap Costs on Metals

What the charge represents.On a currency pair, the overnight swap reflects the interest-rate differential between the two currencies. Gold has no interest rate, so the metals swap reflects the cost of carrying the position instead — financing plus the broker's markup. That is why gold swaps tend to be asymmetric, with the long side typically paying and the short side paying less or receiving.

Weekend settlement is charged mid-week. Most brokers apply a multiple swap charge on one day of the week to cover the weekend, so a position that looks cheap to carry on four days is not on the fifth. A gold swing strategy that habitually holds across that day pays for three nights every week it stays open.

Swap rates move, so we quote none.Every broker publishes its own metals swap table per instrument, and the rates change as financing costs do. Any figure quoted on a comparison page is a snapshot and ages badly, which is why the number to work from is the one in your own platform's instrument specification on the day you open the position, not one carried over from an article.

Swap-free accounts move the cost, not the total. Where a broker offers a swap-free or Islamic account, gold is a common inclusion — but the financing is normally recovered through an administration fee, a wider spread, or a holding-period limit after which charges resume. Our records carry a swapFree flag per broker; they do not carry the terms attached to it, so read those on the broker's own account page before assuming a long-held gold position carries no financing.

Brokers You Can Open a Gold Account With Here

Sorted by our instruments score. Only brokers with a live affiliate arrangement and an evidenced, unexpired promotable ruling for this market appear with a link, so this set is narrower than our editorial coverage. The metals column reports what each broker's own record states — where it states nothing, the row says so rather than assuming gold is offered.

BrokerInstrumentsMax retail leverageSwap-free availableMin depositOpen
PepperstoneBaFin, CySEC, FCA, ASIC8.8/10Up to 1:30YesNoneVisit Pepperstone
Trade NationFCA, CMVM, ASIC, SCB, FSCA7.7/10Up to 1:30Not recordedNoneVisit Trade Nation
TickmillCySEC, FCA, FSA7.5/10Up to 1:30Yes€100Visit Tickmill

Leverage column shows the broker's recorded retail cap across instruments. The 20:1 gold band applies within it — a broker recording “up to 1:30” still margins gold at 20:1 for retail clients.

  • Pepperstone

    Instruments 8.8/10

    Our record describes Pepperstone's catalogue as around 1,200 instruments including commodities, precious metals among them.

    Platforms
    MetaTrader 4, MetaTrader 5, cTrader, TradingView
    Account types
    Standard, Razor
    EUR/USD spread
    0.0 pips (Razor), 0.69 pips (Standard)
    Withdrawal fee
    Free

    EUR/USD is shown because it is the spread our database records. It is not a gold spread and should not be read as one.

  • Trade Nation

    Instruments 7.7/10Metals list not recorded

    Our broker record does not enumerate a metals list for this broker. Check the instrument specification on the broker's own site before opening a gold position.

    Platforms
    TN Trader, Trade Nation App, MetaTrader 4, TradingView
    Account types
    Standard
    EUR/USD spread
    0.6 pips (fixed)
    Withdrawal fee
    Free

    EUR/USD is shown because it is the spread our database records. It is not a gold spread and should not be read as one.

  • Tickmill

    Instruments 7.5/10

    Our record enumerates Tickmill's spot metals as gold, silver, platinum and palladium, alongside roughly 80 forex pairs and CFDs on WTI and Brent crude.

    Platforms
    MetaTrader 4, MetaTrader 5, Tickmill App
    Account types
    Classic, Raw, Tickmill Trader
    EUR/USD spread
    0.0 pips (Raw), 1.6 pips (Classic)
    Withdrawal fee
    Free

    EUR/USD is shown because it is the spread our database records. It is not a gold spread and should not be read as one.

2 of 3linkable brokers carry an explicit metals description in our records. For the rest, the instrument list on the broker's own site is the source — and the specification page is worth opening anyway, since contract size and margin requirement live there.

What Separates Gold Brokers From Forex Brokers

FactorWhy it matters for gold specifically
Contract specificationLot size, tick value and minimum trade size differ between brokers on gold far more than on EUR/USD. Everything you calculate afterwards depends on this number, so it is the first thing to read, not the last.
Published swap tableA broker that publishes its metals swaps per instrument, with the multiple-charge day stated, is one you can cost a multi-day position on. One that does not is asking you to find out after the fact.
Behaviour around US dataGold trades US inflation, payrolls and central bank decisions harder than it trades anything else. Execution quality in those ten-minute windows matters more than the average spread across a quiet Tuesday.
Margin close-out levelWith gold at 20:1 and a 50% close-out rule applying to retail accounts under both the ESMA and FCA regimes, a gold-heavy account reaches close-out on a smaller adverse move than a majors-only account of the same size.
Metals coverage beyond goldSilver, platinum and palladium sit in the 10:1 band, not gold's 20:1. A broker offering the full metals set lets you spread across them, but the margin arithmetic changes with each one.

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum leverage on gold for retail traders?
20:1 — that is 5% margin — for retail clients of an EU/EEA broker under ESMA rules and of a UK broker under the FCA's rules, which set the identical figure. Gold is deliberately placed one band below major currency pairs (30:1) and one band above other commodities (10:1). Traders reclassified as professional can be offered higher leverage by brokers that operate a professional tier, but reclassification means giving up retail protections including negative balance protection and compensation scheme eligibility.
What is XAU/USD?
XAU is the ISO code for one troy ounce of gold, so XAU/USD is the price of a troy ounce of gold in US dollars. Trading it through a broker means trading a CFD on that price — you never take delivery of metal, and the position is a contract for the difference between your entry and exit price. Most brokers quote a standard XAU/USD lot as 100 troy ounces, so a $1 move in the gold price is $100 per lot, but contract size is a per-broker setting and should be read off the instrument specification rather than assumed.
Why is the gold spread quoted differently from a forex spread?
Because the price is quoted in dollars per ounce, not in currency pips. A EUR/USD spread of 0.6 pips is a fixed fraction of the quote; a gold spread is quoted in dollars and cents on a price in the thousands, so the two numbers are not comparable and cannot be ranked on the same scale. Gold spreads also widen more sharply than major-pair spreads around the New York open, US inflation and payrolls releases, and central bank decisions, which is when most of the volume arrives.
What are swap costs on gold and when are they charged?
A swap, or overnight financing charge, is applied to any position held past the broker's daily rollover time. On metals it reflects the cost of carrying the position rather than an interest-rate differential between two currencies, and it is usually asymmetric: the long side typically pays and the short side may pay less or receive. Most brokers apply a multiple charge on one day of the week to account for weekend settlement. Swap rates change and are published per instrument by each broker, so read the current table rather than a figure quoted elsewhere. For a position held for weeks, financing can exceed the spread you paid to open it.
Which brokers can I open a gold position with through this page?
Only brokers holding a live affiliate arrangement and an evidenced, unexpired promotable ruling for your market get an outbound link here — the set is shown in the table on this page and is usually smaller than our editorial coverage. A broker missing from it is a statement about our permission to promote it in your market, not a judgement on its gold offering. Our broker records also do not carry a per-broker XAU/USD spread, so we do not publish one; the measured gold spread comparison lives on our Europe gold and commodities ranking.

CFD Risk Warning

CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. A high percentage of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

This website is for informational purposes only. The content does not constitute investment advice. Trading leveraged products carries a high level of risk and may not be suitable for all investors. Past performance is not indicative of future results.